Desert: A desert is a barren area of the landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life.
1. Continent: Antarctica
Desert Name: Antartic
2. Continent: Asia, Europe, North America
Desert Name: Arctic desert
3. Continent: Asia
Desert Name: Karakum, Thar desert, Kyzylkum, Taklamakan, Arabian, Dasht-e Kavir, Dasht-e Lut, Gobi Desert
4. Continent: Africa
Desert Name: Kalahari, Namib, Sahara,
5. Continent: Australia
Desert Name: Gibson, Great Sandy, Great Victoria, Simpson, Tanami
6. Continent: Europe
Desert Name: Tabernas Desert
7. Continent: North America
Desert Name: Great Basin, Mojave, Sonoran
8. Continent: South America
Desert Name: Atacama, Patagonian
๐Important Points to be remember about Important desert of the world
▪️Desert name: Antartic
Largest desert in the world
Largest cold desert in the world
Area: 1,38,29,430 square km
Type: polar
▪️Desert name: Arctic desert
Second largest desert in the world
Area: 1,37,26,937 square km
Type: polar
▪️Desert name: Gobi
Present in Asia
Area: 1,300,000 square km
Cold winter desert
▪️Desert name: Sahara
Largest hot desert
Present in Africa
Subtropical desert
94,00,000 square km
▪️Desert name: Atacama
The Driest Desert on the Earth
Area: 1,40,000 square km
Present in Chile
Type: Cool Coastal
▪️Desert name: Great Basin
Type: Cold Winter
Present in US
Area: 4,92,000 square km
⚠️ Types of Question Can be asked in Railways, SSC & Other Competitive Exams :
●Which is the largest desert of the world: Antarctica desert
●Which is the largest cold desert in the world: Antarctica desert
●Which is the largest hot desert of the world: Sahara desert
●Which is the largest desert of India: Thar desert
●Which is the largest driest desert of the world: Atacama desert (present in chile in south America)
●Which is the second largest desert of the world: Arctic desert
●Where is Taklamakan desert: China
Important Deserts
♻️Sahara desert
๐๐ปIt is the world hottest and third largest desert after the Antarctic Desert and the Arctic Desert. It is 94,00,000 sq. km. in area and covers most of North Africa such as Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara.
♻️Arabian desert
๐๐ปIt is the fourth largest desert in the world. It is 23,30,000 sq. km. in area. It makes up part of Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Yemen.
♻️Gobi desert
๐๐ปIt is the fifth largest desert in the world. It is 13,00,000 sq. km. in area. It covers part of China and Mongolia.
♻️Kalahari desert
๐๐ปIt is the sixth largest desert in the world. It is 9,00,000 sq. km. in area. It covers part of Angola, Botswana, Namibia and South Africa.
♻️Patagonian desert
๐๐ปIt is the seventh largest desert in the world. It is 6,70,000 sq. km. in area. It covers part of Argentina and Chile.
♻️Great Victoria desert
๐๐ปIt is the eight largest desert in the world. It is 6,47,000 sq. km. in area. It covers part of Australia.
♻️Syrian Desert
๐๐ปIt is the ninth largest desert in the world. It is 5,20,000 sq. km. in area. It covers part of Iraq, Jordan and Syria.
♻️Great Basin Desert
๐๐ปIt is the tenth largest desert in the world. It is 4,92,000 sq. km. in area. It covers part of United States.
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