Important Crops in India and the Soil Used for the Cultivation

🔶Punjab

🔷Wheat, Rice, Maize, Barley, Pulses, Rapeseed and Mustard, Sunflower, Oil Seeds, Sugarcane, Cotton, Fruits, Vegetables

🔶Flood plain soil, Loamy soil, Sandy soil, Desert soil, Kandi Soil, Sierozems, Sodic and Saline soil

🔶Haryana

🔷Sugarcane, Barley, Jowar, Bajra, Gram, Rice, Wheat, Mustard, Cotton

🔶Salt Affected soil, Alkali Soil, Saline soil

🔶Rajasthan

🔷Wheat, Sugarcane, Bajra, Baley, Jowar, Maize, Chili, Cotton, Mango, Rice, Vegetables, Groundnut, Oilseeds, Pulses

🔷Sandy soil, Saline soil, Alkaline soil, Chalky soil, Clay soil, Loamy soil, Black Lava soil, Nitrogenous soil

🔶Uttar Pradesh

🔷Fruits, Vegetables, Spices, Floriculture, Medicinal/aromatic plants, others like Betel vine, Mushroom, Honey production Alluvium soil, Sandy soil, Clayey Soil,& Black soil Red 

🔶Bihar

🔷Rice, Wheat, Maize, Pulses, Vegetables, Fruits, Sugarcane, Jute

🔶Sandy Loam soil, Loam soil, Clay soil, Clay Loam soil

🔶Gujarat 

Rice, Wheat, Jowar, Bajra, Maize, tur, Gram, Cotton, Groundnuts, Dates, Sugarcane

🔷 The black soil, Alluvial soil, Hill soil, Desert soil

🔶Madhya Pradesh 

🔷Wheat, Maize, Jowar, Gram, Tur, Urad, Moong, Soybean, Groundnuts, Mustard, Cotton, Sugarcane 

🔶The black soil, Red & Yellow soil, Alluvial soil, Laterite soil, Mixed soil

🔶Chhattisgarh 

🔷Rice, Maize, Wheat, Niger, Groundnut, 

🔶Pulses Red & Yellow soil, Red Sandy soil, Red Loam soil, Black Cotton soil, Laterite soil

🔶Jharkhand

🔷Rice, Ragi, Maize, Wheat, Program, Niger,

🔶 Fruits Red soil, Micacious soil, Sandy soil, Black soil, Laterite soil

🔶Himachal Pradesh 

🔷Off-season vegetables, vegetable seeds, potato & ginger besides soybean, oilseeds, pulses, fruits

🔶Sedimentary soil, Brown soil, Brownish soil. 

🔶Jammu & Kashmir 

🔷Paddy, Wheat, Maize, Barley, Bajra, Jowar, Gram, Apple, Walnuts Brown Forest soil, 

🔶Grey Brown Podzolic soil, Red & Yellow Podzolic soil, Hills Forest soil, Mountain Meadow soil, Saline Alkali soil, Alluvial soil

🔶West Bengal 

🔷Rice, Jute, Tea, Potatoes, Oilseeds, Betel, Vine, Tobacco, Wheat, Barley, 

🔶Maize Laterite soil, Red soil, Alluvial soil, Coastal soil, Terai soil, Colluvial soil

🔶Karnataka 

🔷Paddy, Jowar, Ragi, Maize, Sunflower, sugarcane, 

🔶Cotton, Tobacco Red soil, Lateritic soil, Black soil, Alluvial-Colluvial soil, Forest soil, Coastal soil