Measures to Achieve Energy Transition Towards Clean Energy

✅Synopsis of the article:  
ЁЯФ╕To become self-reliant in power generation and achieving energy transition towards clean energy, Government has taken following measures: 
 
ЁЯФ╕The renewable energy capacity to go up to 450  
GW.  
ЁЯФ╕ Phase-wise retirement of old polluting coal-based power plants.  
ЁЯФ╕Setting up of Ultra Mega Renewable Energy Parks to provide land and transmission to RE developers on a plug and play basis.  
ЁЯФ╕ Schemes such as Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Surakshaevam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM), Solar Rooftop Phase II, 12000 MW  
CPSU Scheme Phase II, etc.  
ЁЯФ╕Laying of new transmission lines and creating new sub-station capacity under the Green Energy Corridor Scheme for evacuation of renewable power.  
ЁЯФ╕Notifying Bidding Guidelines for tariff based competitive bidding process for procurement of Power from Grid Connected Solar PV and  
Wind Projects.  
ЁЯФ╕Declaring Large Hydro Power (LHPs) (>25 MW projects) as Renewable Energy source.  
ЁЯФ╕ Hydro Purchase Obligation (HPO) as a separate  
entity within Non-solar Renewable Purchase  
Obligation (RPO).  
ЁЯФ╕ Tariff rationalization measures for bringing  
down hydro power tariff.  
ЁЯФ╕ Budgetary Support for Flood Moderation /Storage Hydro Electric Projects (HEPs).

✅Budgetary Support to Cost of Enabling Infrastructure, i.e., roads/bridges for hydro  
projects.  

✅Targeting to install 175 GW of Renewable Energy capacity (excluding large hydro) by the  
end of 2021-22  

▪️Schemes in news – PM-Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (KUSUM):
 
✅ Ministry: Ministry of New and Renewable Energy  
✅Purpose: To provide energy sufficiency and sustainable irrigation access to farmers.

▪️Expected Outcomes: 
✅ Opportunity to the farmers to sell the additional power generated through the solar  
plants  
✅Decentralising solar power production  
✅Subsidy burden on DISCOMS in the agricultural sector will be reduced  
✅ Helps in de-dieseling (replacing the diesel pumps) the agricultural sector  
✅Water conservation, water security and energy efficiency are the other benefits to the  
farmers.

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