CBSE Vocabularies for Ctet preparation

Inaction - निष्क्रियता

Lack of action where some is expected as inappropriate, inactivity 

Defection दल-बदल

The desertion of one's country or cause in favour of an opposing one

Impartial- निष्पक्ष

Treating all rivals or disputants equally, unprejudiced

Bolster मजबूत

Support and strengthen

Refrain- परहेज

Stop oneself from doing something

En masse -सामूहिक रूप से

In a group, all together

Disposal- निपटाना

The action or process of getting rid of something

Augur -संकेत

(Of an event or circumstance) portend a good or bad outcome

In letter and spirit 

It means that people should completely follow the rules in place

Cognitive skills - संज्ञानात्मक कौशल

A human's ability to process thoughts that should not deplete on a large scale in healthy individuals

Stipulate -निर्धारित

Demand or specify (a requirement) typically as part of an agreement

Verbalise मौखिक रूप से

Express (ideas or feelings) in words, especially by speaking out loud

Substantive- मूल

Having a firm basis in reality and so important, meaningful, or considerable

Meagre- अल्प

(Of something provided or available) lacking in quantity or quality

Dearth- कमी

A scarcity or lack of something

Vocabulary words required for class 9th